adjourn
verb
to suspend the meeting of (a club, legislature, committee, etc.) to a future time, another place, or indefinitely
Synonyms:defer, delay, discontinue, postpone, recess
Antonyms:advance, hasten, hurry, further

What Makes This Word Tick

"Adjourn" is one of those words that signal a pause or a break in proceedings. Often used in legal or formal settings, it brings to mind courtrooms and important meetings, where decisions are made to suspend activity temporarily. It's a word that commands a pause, but one with the intention to return and resume.

If Adjourn Were a Person…

Adjourn might be that friend who loves hosting dinners but signals the end of the party with a subtle yawn and a hint at picking it back up another day. They're polite, thoughtful, and know the importance of taking a breather.

How This Word Has Changed Over Time

Originally, "adjourn" comes from the Old French "ajourner," which means "to appoint a day." Initially, it referred to setting a new date, but as time passed, it evolved to emphasize the act of pausing until a later time. Its roots are deeply procedural, reflecting a time when formal arrangements and scheduling were paramount.

Old Sayings and Proverbs That Use Adjourn

There aren't many proverbs featuring the word "adjourn," but the spirit resides in sayings like "All in good time" and "Rome wasn't built in a day," both reflecting the need for patience and structured progress rather than haste.

Surprising Facts About Adjourn

Did you know that in the U.S. Congress, the adjournment of a session requires approval from both chambers? It isn't just a casual "see you later," but rather a formally recognized pause in activity.

Out and About With This Word

You might find "adjourn" making its rounds in courts, business meetings, and even at local club gatherings when everyone agrees it's time to end the current discussion, perhaps concluding with a shared laugh and a promise to continue later.

Pop Culture Moments Where Adjourn Was Used

In the world of cinema, courtroom dramas like “A Few Good Men” use "adjourn" to heighten the tension. The moment when a judge announces an adjournment can leave audiences anticipating what's next for the unfolding drama.

The Word in Literature

"Adjourn" fits seamlessly in legal thrillers by authors like John Grisham, reflecting pivotal courtroom moments. It's a word that often signals a turn in the narrative, where suspense builds during a hiatus in the proceedings.

Moments in History with Adjourn

One such moment might involve the U.S. Continental Congress, where the decision to adjourn a meeting could have been pivotal in the timing of revolutionary decisions. Adjournment, in such contexts, would buy time for consideration and strategy.

This Word Around the World

In French, "adjourn" translates to "ajourner," showing similar roots. Different cultures approach adjournment with varying formality; for instance, Japanese meetings may require specific etiquette around pauses and resumptions.

Where Does It Come From?

Rooted in Old French "ajourner," with "a" meaning "to" and "jour" meaning "day," "adjourn" painted the picture of bringing things to a close for today, only to revisit another day.

How People Misuse This Word

People often mistakenly use "adjourn" interchangeably with "cancel," but adjourn implies a temporary halt, not a complete dismissal. It's about pushing 'pause' with every intention of coming back.

Words It’s Often Confused With

  • Cancel: Unlike adjourn, cancel refers to calling off an event or meeting altogether.

  • Postpone: While similar, this suggests moving an entire event to a later date, rather than taking a break until it continues.

  • Suspended: Can mean temporary cessation, but doesn't imply a scheduled continuation like adjourn.

Additional Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms: Recess, Pause, Suspend Antonyms: Conclude, Finish, End

Want to Try It Out in a Sentence?

"In an unexpected turn of events, the board decided to adjourn until they could gather more information, leaving everyone on the edge of their seats."

explore more words
ubiquitous

ubiquitous

[yoo-bik-wi-tuhs]

existing or being everywhere, especially at the same time; omnipresent

misbegotten

misbegotten

[mis-bi-got-n]

badly conceived, made, or carried out

loquacious

loquacious

[loh-kwey-shuhs]

talking or tending to talk much or freely; talkative; chattering; babbling; garrulous

innate

innate

[ih-neyt]

inherent in the essential character of something

chasten

chasten

[chey-suhn]

to inflict suffering upon for purposes of moral improvement; chastise

docile

docile

[dos-uhl]

ready to accept control or instruction; submissive

ascetic

ascetic

[uh-set-ik]

relating to asceticism, the doctrine that one can reach a high spiritual state through the practice of extreme self-denial or self-mortification

carouse

carouse

[kuh-rouz]

drink plentiful amounts of alcohol and enjoy oneself with others in a noisy, lively way

hegemony

hegemony

[hi-jem-uh-nee]

leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others

unduly

unduly

[uhn-doo-lee]

in an improper or inappropriate manner

torque

torque

[tawrk]

the ability of an element that rotates, like a gear or shift, to overcome resistance

stalactite

stalactite

[stuh-lak-tahyt]

a deposit, usually of calcium carbonate, shaped like an icicle, hanging from the roof of a cave or the like, and formed by the dripping of percolating calcareous water

stentorian

stentorian

[sten-tawr-ee-uhn]

very loud or powerful in sound

scathing

scathing

[skey-thing]

bitterly severe, as in a remark

phyllo

phyllo

[fee-loh]

flaky, tissue-thin layers of pastry used in baked desserts and appetizers

trestle

trestle

[tres-uhl]

a frame typically composed of a horizontal bar or beam rigidly joined or fitted at each end to the top of a transverse A-frame, used as a barrier, a transverse support for planking